Saturday, April 17, 2010

Bald Eagles

About half of all the bald eagles in the world are in Alaska. (Total world population is 70,000.)

Several sources point out that "Bald" does not mean hairless in this case - but rather white.
Early settlers mistook this bird for the European Sea Eagle; the scientific name of the bald eagle is Haliaetus leucocephalus, which actually translates from Latin and Greek into 'sea eagle with a white head.'



Our National Symbol:
The well-known image of the majestic bald eagle has been used on numerous official seals, buildings, coins and flags throughout the United States.

The bald eagle has a wingspan of 6-8 feet and can weigh up to 15 pounds. An eagle can spot a fish from over a mile away and can dive from the sky at 100 miles per hour.

Only adult eagles have the familiar white head and tail; juveniles of a few years or less have brown plumage and resemble a hawk.

Eagles are raptors. Their diet consists mainly of fish and waterfowl; they typical build nests near the water to be close to fishing grounds. Nests can weigh 2000 pounds. Eagles mate for life and can live up to 25 years.

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